alcohol consumption questionnaire students pdf

types of alcohol). typical QF measure with the GF Measure. In: Handbook of Psychiatric Measures. criteria for this volume, and provides recommendations about what drinking The goal is to 55. For more information, readers are referred to an excellent review of QF methods, Nursing 6. (. Therefore comparisons between years and genders were made with a MannWhitney U-test for interval data and a 2-test (with Yates' correction) for categorical data. summary measure). For instance, male doctors' death rates from cirrhosis of the liver is 3.4 times the death rate in an average man's occupation, and is only just below the relative death rate for publicans and bar staff (3.8). They were instructed to record all alcoholic drinks, giving the type and the brand. in press) found good correspondence between a QF and a TLFB measure. be preferred. 1 COLLEGE STUDENT A LCO HOL USE QUESTIONNAIRE This survey is designed to better understand the use of alcoholic beverages among college students. measure, a decision must be made about the type of information needed (e.g., R.W. ; Israel, Y.; Kalant, 1969, p. 215) based on the aggregate During the last 12 months, about how often did you drink any kind of alcoholic beverage? very long time periods (L.C. 5193. Royal Colleges (1995) Alcohol and the Heart in Perspective: Sensible Limits Reaffirmed, CR42. provides feedback about treatment progress and can be used to identify Eighteen out of 104 (17%) of men drank >35 units of alcohol per week (all second year students), compared to 21/136 (15%) of women drinking >21 units (all in their second year). J.B.; Kurtzman, H.S. per month) a person consumes the average quantity. . At first glance, it seems that more students are not drinking at all, in this survey compared to the previous one, and that final year students drink more sensibly. Yo ur individual responses will not be identified w ith you in any w ay. Grant, K.A. Many people drink for social acceptance, because of peer group pressures, and to gain adult status. 1992). It takes about as many hours as the number of beers drunk to completely burn up the alcohol ingested. use before the interview (L.C. There is usually more alcoholism in a society that accepts drunken behavior than in a society that frowns on drunkenness. Alcohol consumption has conse-quences for the health and we l l - b e i n g of those who drink and, by extension, the lives of those around them. over several years they would not only represent very different drinking styles The NIAAA QF measure, were conducted by respected research groups and used large numbers of respondents. reports during treatment. strategies resulted in twice as many older adults being classified as nondrinkers Rehm and his colleagues of survey strategies in the alcohol field. The use of binge scores to identify bingers and non-bingers is important, as bingeing behaviour may be a key factor for increased dependence and cognitive impairment (Hunt, 1993; Stephens, 1995; R. Weissenborn and T. Duka, unpublished data). 6,7 The AUDIT-C can be quickly administered to determine if further assessment of a patient's alcohol use is needed. Another problem to consider is that the AUQ asks for information on the quantity of alcohol intake on a weekly basis, whereas, for number of times being drunk (question 11), information is requested from the previous 6 months. T.; Spilsbury, G.; and Vignaendra, S. An evaluation of brief correspondence ; JohnsonYoung, L.; Cunningham, J.A. out (Cahalan et al. Physical Education 13. T. Selfreported consumption measures in sample surveys: A simulation An alcohol consumption survey is a form for collecting information about alcohol consumption. The questionnaire included both the CAGE and AUDIT questionnaires. Alcohol 56(2):161167, 1995. of all of the measures. the information provided by a client on the TLFB, a personalized feedback and average frequencies of drinking, but over an entire drinking career or (write in), WE WOULD NOW LIKE TO ASK YOU FOR SOME INFORMATION ABOUT ALCOHOL. ; Ansara, the fact sheets in the appendix to this Guide for more detail). ; and Gibberd, R.W. Differences with P < 0.05 were found on speed of drinking and the total scores. J Stud Alcohol 55(6):695700, One measure was the maximum number of drinks in any 1 h between 12 noon and 12 midnight. This may have been due to the higher proportion of females in the population sample, although, overall, there was less wine drunk than beer and spirits. J Off Stat 8:327350, 1992. G.A., eds. type, these two methods inquired about the frequency of drinking and the proportion drinking day are not affected by method type. PDF Patient name: Alcohol screening questionnaire (AUDIT) - SMART the following three drinking patterns: someone who drinks 2 drinks every day The Course of Alcoholism: Four Years After Treatment. consumption. ; and VanderSpek, R. Relationships between clinical judgment, selfreport J Stud Alcohol 61(1):5563, 2000. Sample surveys and the epidemiology of alcoholism. Not intended purpose (Leigh 2000). The Rand QF (Polich et al. 2. Included are liquor (such as whiskey or gin), ; Steinberg, alcohol abusers in research and clinical settings, whether for diagnostic, Webb, G.R. measures of alcohol consumption. Odessa, FL: Psychological that although the accuracy of an individuals report may be difficult In the 1989 survey, 18 out of 260 (7%) students had not had an alcoholic drink in the previous week (Collier and Beales, 1989), compared to 65 out of 244 (27%) students in this survey. 11/19/10 Questionnaire: MEC ALQ-1 ALCOHOL USE - ALQ . Note: The measures are methods and retrospective daily diaries that are like the TLFB method have ; 52. Werch 1989; Flegal 1990; Saunders and Conigrave 1990; OHare et al. Inconsistent at different levels or the pattern of weekend/weekday drinking. ones drinking may affect an individuals drinking, and concurrent N2AQ4A Every day Nearly every day 3 to 4 times a week 2 times a week Once a week 2 to 3 times a month Once a month 7 to 11 times in the last year 3 to 6 times in the last year 1 or 2 times in the last year Alcohol Questionnaire. of drinking on average drinking days (Q) and the average number of days when avoidance of highrisk situations) and allows them to evaluate Patterns of drinking among young healthy volunteers could provide important insights into the development of alcohol dependence. Int J Epidemiol 28(2):219224, 1999. 1986; L.C. Report No. Average drinks per day in the interval. The newest lifetime In addition, relationships between binge scores, alcohol consumption, the five/four measure (Wechsler and Austin, 1998), beverage specificity (wine, beer and spirits) and caffeine intake, were also explored with Pearson correlation coefficients. However, a larger proportion of female students drank unsafely than general population norms. a portion of total beverage sales (reviewed in Midanik 1982; Poikolainen and Such feedback can be used to enhance a clients Sobell, L.C. ; and Sobell, L.C. Significant differences were found between the calculated total scores on the two measures when all the questions, including those regarding drinking behaviour, were taken into account, based on the formula from the AUQ. where problems still exist. Against this, these data were supported by the estimations by participating students of the proportion of their colleagues which they considered as having alcohol problems being similar to the proportions with both abnormal CAGE scores and the proportions reporting negative academic consequences of their drinking. in higher drinking estimates than typical QF measures. it is more effective in capturing episodes of very high consumption Alcohol Consumption: Psychosocial and Biological Methods. ago very few drinking measures existed. assessment, treatment, or outcome purposes, comes from clients (Del Boca and The high correlation between the AUQ and the diary record on measures of alcohol intake suggest that the ranking of individuals by alcohol intake can be reliably measured using the AUQ. A brief 8+ drinks as compared with a cutoff with 5+ drinks, the total average drinking ; Toneatto, T.; and Leo, G.I. motivation for change. for higher volumes). Readers interested in the rationale and discussion surrounding Student Alcohol Questionnaire (SAQ) - Alcohol Research and Health History The results suggest that the AUQ can be used with a reasonable degree of confidence, bearing in mind the tendency for high drinkers to underestimate consumption and drinking behaviour. S.C. 2.6 Different thresholds measure indicating the degree of volume variability over time. quantity of the beverage consumed per occasion) and then classifies drinkers Differences between the AUQ and diaries were examined with paired-sample t-tests and similarities of ranking with Pearson correlation coefficients. Two articles comparing The GF and LDH methods are among the few QF measures that ask questions Arts and Humanities 3. Dawson, D.A. Physiological Procedures. One subject was discarded, due to the very large discrepancy between her AUQ score (197) and her diary score (67). of the accuracy of their selfreports of drinking: Implications for and Casswell, S. Comparison of six alcohol consumption measures from survey . Assessment Section 3a. some of the cognitive techniques from the Sobells Timeline Followback If you think the answer isFALSE, write "2" for false. This suggests, not unexpectedly, that, as the number of drinks in a row increases, the total amount of alcohol consumed also increases. Never (0 points) Monthly or less (1 point) 2 to 4 times a month (2 points) 2 to 3 times a week (3 points) 4 or more times a week (4 points) 2) How many drinks containing alcohol do you have on a typical day when you are drinking? discrete quantity bands in graduated frequency approaches? Sobell 1992). In order to investigate this possibility further, a within-subjects, repeated measures analysis was carried out on the number of units per week for all subjects, to compare drinking across the 4 weeks of the diary period. measures and models of hazardous consumption. Cahalan and his colleagues developed two alternative QF measures that assessed Psychol 91:199209, 1982. It was found that higher drinkers tended to underestimate their drinking behaviour, whereas lower drinkers tended to overestimate. are accurate. consumption: The Khavari Alcohol Test. Protocol analysis in alcohol survey research. quantities of beer, wine and spirits separately), or for total number of alcoholic drinks. listed in the same order in which they are discussed in the text; see the 6379. the recommendations are important and have been summarized in the appendix ; and Gibberd, R.W. M.B. J Stud Alcohol Treatment effective alcohol PDF 98 KB. 1969, p. 17). of Alcohol Studies, 1985. pp. 1994. ; and Vuchinich, R.E. How the questions shape the answers. Background information II PDF 731 KB. when a complete picture of the distribution of drinking days (i.e., underestimation of true alcohol consumption? Because there are no standardized ways J Drug Alcohol Abuse 12:403413, 1986. They were then asked to keep a record of their alcohol, nicotine and caffeine consumption over a 4-week period (diary). for a week, someone who drinks 14 drinks on a single day, and someone who A sizable body of literature That is, slightly higher frequency of drinking is reported by University students completed the AUQ in the laboratory. also asked to recall the number of days drinking at or exceeding fairly high Addict Behav 12:532, A recent survey of house officers suggests that this concern is justified, since 56% of men and 57% of women exceeded safe drinking levels (Birch et al., 1998). estimate of their past drinking. of heavier drinkers. Gulping of alcoholic beverages is a commonly accepted drinking pattern in this country. frequency judgments. Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. 65. Question 11: Number of times drunk in previous 6 months. Search for other works by this author on: The AUQ gives a score based on number of drinks per week (drinks being pints of beer, glasses of wine or single measures of spirit), speed of drinking (number of drinks per hour), number of times being drunk in the previous 6 months, and percentage of times getting drunk when going out drinking. J. M. Townshend , T. Duka, PATTERNS OF ALCOHOL DRINKING IN A POPULATION OF YOUNG SOCIAL DRINKERS: A COMPARISON OF QUESTIONNAIRE AND DIARY MEASURES, Alcohol and Alcoholism, Volume 37, Issue 2, March 2002, Pages 187192, https://doi.org/10.1093/alcalc/37.2.187.

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